Depending on the age when the child is adopted What aspects must be taken into account ?
If a baby is preverbal , memories of past experiences at the time of adoption have been recorded in the sensitive body, in his world of sensations, and is now part of history staff, a very deep level.
When the child has already begun in language, and there are memories in your memory.
Between 2 and 5 years is very convenient to go talk openly about adoption and about the history of its adoption:
- explain that he or she is born and then were adopted as in the fantasy of some children may be the fact that having been adopted, they are not born.
- describe how it was when they first saw him: looks, features, clothing, emotions they felt when they saw him home, to take her / a in arms ... the trip home.
- to highlight the exceptional nature of his arrival home: how it was, who were waiting to greet them, how it was his room, his things ... shows photos of the day. Do not confuse the child about the day he was adopted and it is his birthday, should be kept distinct.
Based on this, will create its own identity and must be helped to do so.
Between 5 and 11 years , many experiences and memories that have left their mark on him. Much of the anger and pain felt by the / s loss / s / s separation / s, will be aimed at adoptive parents.
Adopting children of this age, it does should be supported by a professional psychologist during the early stages of adaptation.
In those early school years, they themselves are different from their peers, though perhaps still not quite understand why.
During this period, and school, the adopted child can hear comments from their peers that can be painful. Listen to what they tell you about it and be honest with him. The adoption of a teenager is rare and does need professional support to both the family and the guy or girl, by the complexity that can become the new situation together with the special stage that is adolescence crisis. Its natural identity crisis will be deeper that a child is not adopted.
adaptation on both sides will be very difficult. At this stage it will join the attempt to create a new relationship with Vds. and the need, typical of adolescents, apart leaving to become an independent individual. Vds.
Although you have demonstrated your love endlessly, they will be questioned (for your condition) if they are worthy to be loved by you The process can be long and slow.
Source: psicologoinfantil.com
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